Category: Newsletter Archive

  • Letting go of needless baggage

     

    Accepting your history need not be your destiny.

                                                                     Joseph Palmar

     

    Decluttering our lives

    Seasoned travelers learn to travel light. The more baggage they carry, the more work that is required, and the less the enjoyment of the adventure. And so it is with life.

    Yet, excess baggage accumulates. It accumulates in our physical lives, and it accumulates in our emotional lives which in turn contributes to mental stress.

    Continuously accumulating baggage doesn’t work well in either the physical or the emotional realms of our lives. At some point, we need to say “enough” to accumulating more and “enough” to continuing to carry what is burdening us.

    Creating space in our lives means selectively letting go. Have you kept a sweater that you have never worn? Have you kept your old dressing gown even though you were given a lovely new one for Christmas? Have you acquired a new set of dishes but not parted with the set that has 2 plates and 3 saucers missing?

    The web offers some decluttering tips and sites.

    Spring Cleaning

    Our grandmothers held annual spring cleaning.

    Items that were still useful but not needed were passed on. This required letting go of  sayings like “someday I might use that,” or “someday I might be that size again”.

    Jamming our closet full actually has the affect of making our world less spacious.

    It is useful to spring clean our inner lives as well. It may be as small as parting with birthday cards from people we hardly recall. In other cases, it may be letting go of a long held resentment or fear or revisiting a belief that has become dysfunctional.

    Over time, we  clutter our lives with thoughts and feelings that weight us down – that interfere with the adventure of life. We become burdened with emotional and mental baggage that interferes with creativity and productivity. Eventually, we become so burdened that our vision of the future is obstructed and our energy is depleted.

    Emotional baggage can often be thought of as “unfinished business”. For some reason, we hang on to the emotional component of events and relationships that are long since over. Yet, for us, they are not finished. We are still wanting someone to say “I am sorry”. We are still looking for recognition from a parent who is gone or absent. We continue nurturing a wound that won’t heal because we keep opening it.

    Effortless decluttering

    Sometimes dealing with the clutter of our lives means simply letting go of the item, thought, or feeling. At other times, what is required to is to deal with the unfinished business. Letting go does not mean you have to deal with something. Sometimes, you can just let it go.

    Deciding to let go

    When feelings and thoughts weight us down, it is time to consider letting go. The issues could be large or small, related to relationships or material things, social media that has gotten out of control, or a career direction that is no longer viable.

    When new circumstances enter our lives, letting go may require adopting a new reality, whether permanent or temporary. For example, when illness interrupts our lives, it is important to stop expecting life to be normal.  During Covid 19, we all experienced the need to adapt to new demands and restrictions. Being able to see the pandemic as a unique, time-limited period was key to letting go of expectations.

    Making space

    Just as decluttering your material goods gives you physical space, dealing with emotional issues gives you emotional and mental space. There is more room for joy, kindness, playfulness, creativity, and productivity. You literally feel lighter, your stress is reduced, and your focus is sharpened. There is new found energy available for your personal goals. You free  yourself from responsibility that was misplaced.

    What should go?

    • Are you hanging on to a relationship that has actually ended? The other person may have moved on.
    • Are you regretting a mistake you made years ago?
    • Has guilt or inadequacy become part of your excess baggage?
    • Are you harboring resentment about events long since past?
    • Are you carrying confusion around because you have not clarified what‘s important?
    • Do you keep overextending yourself to accomplish tasks that are questionable in terms of their importance?
    • Are you still involved in a friendship that is essentially toxic, but you hesitate to end it?

    Why hang on?

    • Hanging on to an unhealthy relationship will not get it back.
    • Hanging on to resentment will not bring an apology.
    • Hanging on to guilt will simply delay forgiving yourself.
    • Hanging on to fear will not make you more brave.
    • Hanging on to the need to be perfect will not make you flawless.
    • Hanging on to a sense of unfairness does not correct an injustice.
    • Hanging on to an unsubstantiated belief doesn’t make it correct.

    The list goes on. We hang on because we feel pressure to comply with certain social expectations. We hang on with the hope of revenge. We want to punish someone, perhaps even accuse them over and over of betraying us. We have all met the divorcee who is still badmouthing their former spouse a decade later. In other instances, we carry the excess baggage thinking that, in some way, it protects us.

    There is no one answer to why we hang on to what we do. We may hang on to different things for different reasons. The essence of why we hang on maybe to avoid personal responsibility. Blaming external circumstances, or may be the system provides us with the reason for our unhappiness or failure. The sense of being a victim frequently hides behind unfinished business.

    How to get started

    Lightening your load starts with naming the excess baggage and the unfinished business you have. What is weighing you down? What are you struggling to let go of?

    Remember, not all unfinished business has to be finished. Sometimes you can just decide to let it go. Sometimes, it can be as simple as saying, “I am done with that.”

    Here is where writing can be helpful

    • Sitting in the silence of your own presence with oversized index cards, name the extra luggage you are carrying. Put only one name/label at the top of each card.
    • Sort the labels into two piles: things I am willing to let go of (even if you don’t yet know how) and things I am not ready to let go of.
    • Write the story of each unfinished business or excess baggage below the name. Deena Metzger in Writing for your life suggests writing the story in five sentences.
    • On the back of the card, explore your understanding of how this event or relationship became heavy and why you have continued to carry it around.
    • Consider the implications of letting it go.

    Recommended readings

    Think again: The power of knowing what you don’t know by Adam Grant is an encouraging read. Be ready to learn to question your opinions about people and ideas. Well known Brene Brown in her review of Think again  says, “Adam Grant weaves together research and storytelling to help us build the intellectual and emotional muscle we need … to change.”

    Five things we cannot change: And the happiness we find by embracing them by David Richo. A seasoned therapist, the author offers the perspective that there are certain facts that we cannot change – the unavoidable “givens” of human existence: everything changes and ends; things do not always go according to plan; life is not always fair; pain is part of life, and people are not loving and loyal all the time. By letting go of our resistance to these givens, life gets lighter. Richo blends western psychology with Eastern spirituality and provide practical exercises.

    Research

    Opening up by writing it down (Third Edition): How expressive writing improves health and eases emotional pain, by James Pennebaker and Joshua Smyth, leading experts in the field of therapeutic writing, describe how taking just a few minutes to write about deeply felt personal experiences or problems may help you. They incorporate findings from hundreds of recent studies that document extensive new information on specific health benefits.

    Writing Strategy of the Month (June 2021):

    June 2021 newsletter uses the metaphor of a traveler overloaded with excess baggage.

    Metaphor

    A metaphor compares one thing to another in a figurative sense. By using a metaphor, we bypass logic. We can describe an aspect of life by comparing it to something actually unrelated, but that projects a particular quality. A metaphor conjures up a simple image.

    For example:

    • My test was a breeze.
    • He is as strong as an ox.
    • She is behaving like an entitled princess.
    • My upbringing was a nightmare.
    • Their life is a bed of roses.

    When you think of your life, what metaphor would describe the life you’re leading?

    Once you have chosen a metaphor, expand the metaphor by personalizing it. Example: My life is like a roller derby. Everyone else seems so aggressive. I just keep going round and round. I feel the pressure to win. In order to continue, I intend to …. 

    Photo Question of the month

    What shall I let go?

    Please begin your writing with, “I am letting go of [something on your list],

    to make space for [something new that you want to be doing]”.

  • Improving Your Practice

     

    Commitment and practice are powerful partners.

                                                           Sarah Jane Pennington

     

    The importance of practicing

    How does a potter craft a perfectly balanced vase? She practices.

    How do you become an accomplished musician? You practice.

    How do you become proficient in a sport? You practice.

    How do you become adept at a task? You practice.

    How do you sustain healthy teeth and gums? You brush every day.

    How do you master all of the Tai Chi sequence? You practice.

    How do you nurture mental health every day? You practice.

    How do you become a reflective person? You practice.

    Have you something that you would like to do better than you presently do? Is it mastering something physical? Is it developing emotional or social skills that would help you live with less strife? What is a small thing which if you mastered, would add to the quality of your life? What is it that interferes with your ability to enjoy where you are, what you are doing, and who you are with?

     

    What is practicing?

    Basically, practicing is improving or refining something that is desirable and important to you. We improve our practice in order to improve our results.

    All of us are already practicing many different things throughout our days. Some practice humor, some practice competence, some practice kindness, some practice fairness, some practice taking control, some practice strength, and some practice being difficult.

    One of the tenants of consistent mental health is “if you want something different in your life, you have to do something different.” That means practicing.

     

    Improving your nature

    Every day, we encounter evidence of the stress imposed by our complex culture. The impatient driver, the short-tempered colleague, the discouraged student, the dispassionate clerk, the neglectful neighbor. COVID has magnified many of the issues by accelerating constant change, imposing unusual expectations, contributing to isolation, and assigning unexpected consequences in our life over which we have little or no control. Media contributes by selectively focusing on the aberrant.

    It is important to remember the courteous driver, the supportive team member, the dedicated student, the compassionate clerk, or the helpful neighbor. It would be easy to forget the many acts of kindness that demonstrate people’s willingness to lend a hand during difficult times.

    Practice is often associated with the physical dimension of our lives – learning to swim, learning to drive safely, increasing our ability to do something physical. However, it is equally important to practice behaviors that develop qualities that help us maintain a balanced perspective. With Covid or without Covid, achieving/sustaining a positive sense of well-being takes practice.

    It takes practice to develop a commendable character, to become a person whose values are a solid balance of our relationship to the greater good.

    Many people are unskilled at even the smallest self-sacrifice. They are accustomed to instant gratification.  Delayed gratification is annoying to them. They want what they want when they want it. A friend recently captured the essence of the consequences of this kind of attitude saying, “The thrust of humanity to live in the kingdom of self has taken its toll and we are all paying the price.”

     

    Beginning your practice

    Change begins with a decision. Commitment to that decision brings practicing.

    Marion Roach Smith in The Memoir Project says that it is never too late or too early to begin. She is referring to writing. In reality, the statement holds true for many aspects of our lives.

    If you wanted to change something about the way you live life, what would it be? It needn’t be huge. Do you need more or less structure in your life?  What aspect of your character would you like to further develop? What practice would contribute to your mental well-being?

    Sometimes before we can embrace a new practice, we need to relinquish an old practice. What practice might you need to let go of before you can focus consistently on the person you want to become? Do you tend to procrastinate? Do you feel entitled? Do you blame others for how you feel? Do you want to be rescued? Do you avoid asking others for help? Do you have fear or anger as your “go to button”? Do you act before you have thought something through? Do you hold on to resentments?

    We don’t learn to swim with one lesson. Similarly, we don’t succeed in our aspirations to live life differently without intentionally setting out to do so. Change takes practice. Practice needn’t feel painful. It can actually feel rewarding in and of itself.

    If you practice forgiveness, you become more forgiving. If you practice tolerance, you become more patient. If you practice smiling, you will be more fun. If you practice mindfulness, you will become more calm. If you practice gratitude, you will become more grateful.

    Does practice make perfect?  Probably not. Practice is a series of successive approximations. That’s why we need to begin over and over again. Each day, we can start over. Over time, our practice can become our personal way to sustain our mental health.

    What is your way of bringing about change. Some people need to follow a recipe. Here is a helpful site on how to develop new habits. Other people do well finding their own way. The way that works for you is the way that works best for you.

    Remember, many people find writing helpful.

     

    The role of writing

    Writing can help us name what we want and therefore what we need to practice. Putting our intention and our progress on paper reminds us that we are in charge of our inner lives even when our lives are affected by factors outside of our control. As we learn to notice the lives that we live, we increasingly understand that our inner life is a continuous statement of what we have been doing.

    Just start writing. Write about how and why you want to live life differently. Write about your commitment to purpose-driven-change. Record your progress and your shortfalls.

    Matt Lillywhite points out that developing a writing practice itself can change your life.

     

    Recommended readings

    The Gratitude Diaries

    Janice Kaplan, a journalist, makes a New Year’s resolution to be grateful and look on the bright side of whatever happens. She realizes that how she feels over the next twelve months will have less to do with the events that occur than with her own attitude and perspective. Over the year, she consults with psychologists, scholars, teachers, doctors, and philosophers sharing with the reader her witty journey to discover the value of appreciating what you have. Relying on her personal experience of practising gratitude and her research, the author explores how gratitude can transform every aspect of life including marriage, friendship, finances, ambition, and health.

     

    Research

    Developing and executing rituals is known to effect outcomes. One approach to rituals is to think of them as helping to establish habits. Another is to think of them as helping with a specific issue in your life. In both cases, writing out the ritual is helpful.

     

    Writing Strategy of the Month:

            Using ritual to develop a practice: (May 2021)

    Testing your resolve

    How long does it take to develop a new or release an old habit?

    The time that it takes varies. It varies depending on our level of commitment, the practice that you are developing, and the support you have or need. With a “thirty-day challenge”, it is common to successfully establish a new healthy ritual.

    However, choose the duration that you prefer, if you differ.

    A duration too short will be ineffective; a duration too long will be tedious.

    Thirty-day challenge:

    • Identify a new practice that you want to develop or an old one you want to release.
    • Write out clearly what you will practice each day for 30 days. Keep it simple.
    • Include writing about your practice each day.
    • Print out a one-month calendar. Each day that you do the ritual, cross off one day.
    • At the end of a month, reflect on how your developing practice is progressing.

     

    Photo Question of the month

     

    Using the above image as a prompt, please write about what you would like to do well on a consistent basis? Then write about how you experience life differently once your practice becomes more consistent.

  • Befriending your inner author

     

    Nourish your inner author,

                                           and she will flourish.

               Starve your inner author,

                                           and she will perish.

                                                            Sarah Jane Pennington

     

    Your Inner Author 

    Your inner author is that voice within you that keeps saying, “It’s my turn. I have something to say. You are always finding reasons for us not to write. Please listen.”

    Whether you write the occasional poem, pour your heart out onto the pages of a journal, have a writing project underway, are intent on publishing an article, or aspire to writing your memoirs, you need the cooperation of your inner author.

    You want to write. You want to journal. But, it’s not happening. You think about writing, but somehow your fingers don’t land on the keyboard. Even when you settle down with a cup of tea, get out your favorite pen or stash of sharpened pencils, it is just not happening. You wonder if it is ever going to happen.

    You keep promising yourself that you will take the time, if not daily or weekly, for that writing retreat. Which writing retreat? The one you keep not taking.

    You talk yourself into doing a little more research before you begin. You wonder if you would benefit from a co-author. You soothe yourself by understanding you have a lot on your plate and yet, you want to write. You need to write. You feel called to write.

    Your Call to Writing

    You may have started to write something but you stall easily. Other priorities sneak in. Doubt creeps in. The call to writing slips into the recesses of the busyness of life.  The inner author goes silent again. It waits for you to notice the call to write.

    The call might be reflective writing – journaling to provide insight into your inner life. There is evidence that written disclosure to oneself has psychological and physical benefits. This kind of writing deepens one’s understanding of one’s self and the contexts in which we live.

    For example, you have a call to write that letter in your head to the brother-in law who conned your parents into supporting his ill-conceived dream. You have never put it on paper before. You fear you might send it. You have never explored how you really feel about what happened. Your inner author is ready to journey there when you are.

    The call might be to record your legacy. As one older gentleman said about writing his memoirs, “I am not sure why I am writing this. I know that my dad loved me but I didn’t really know my dad. He died when I was 25.  I want my kids to know their dad, to understand who I am and what I value.”

    The call might be to writing professionally, perhaps even a book. You may even have a title in mind. Or different still, you have always wanted to entertain. You tell great stories, particularly light-hearted ones.

    Your inner author would actually love to cooperate with you in one of these calls to writing.

    Getting to know your inner author

    You might be surprised how much you already know about your inner author. Begin by reflecting on a series of questions:

    • What events and people have influenced the development of my inner author?
    • What is my present relationship with writing or with journaling?
    • How would I rate my adequacy as a writer?
    • How do I feel about my competency as a writer?
    • What are my present writing practices?
    • Under what conditions does my inner author feel most supported?
    • Who is supportive or non-supportive of my inner author?
    • What are the most common barriers my inner author encounters?
    • How open is he or she to feedback?
    • Would my inner author like to be a published author?

    Some additional ideas about getting to know your writing self can be found in the “Outline for the Inner Author Workshop”.

    What discourages the inner author? 

         The inner critic

    It is hard when someone gives us difficult-to-hear feedback on our writing. It is even more damaging if our inner critic joins in with discouraging messages like:

    “Writing is silly, what’s the point?

    “What makes you think anyone would even be interested?”

    “You were never good at English.”

    “You have more important things to do.”

    “You can’t handle rejection.”

    Although your inner author can transcend disparaging remarks, it is often handcuffed by criticism and may retreat until you garner more confidence. There is never a positive outcome when you speak out against your inner author.

    Encouragement to take an occasional writing course is perhaps warranted. A journaling course could give you multiple strategies for reflecting on your life. A short editing course could save you hours in the long run. The challenge is not to avoid writing by taking course after course after course, but to choose one that will foster an increased confidence.

    If you want to write, write. If you just want to talk about writing, that’s different.

    Writers write. They don’t always write well but they write.

         Distractions

    There is no question that if you have the resources to create a writing space – the time and place to write, the opportunities to write are greater. However, many a would-be writer has discovered that with more time and resources, they don’t necessarily put pen to paper.

    There is always something else to attend to:

    Pack for the weekend.               Plan for guests.           Write that letter.

    Bake that cake.            Send that special card.            Visit Grandma.

    Make that appointment.        Call that friend.        Order that gift.        Read to Janie.

    Wash that track suit.        Buy hearing aid batteries for Dad.     Groom the dog.

    Prepare a low-calorie cheesecake.     Write my member of parliament.

    Repair the car.   Fix the kitchen tap. Sew on that button. Re-do the guest room.

    Attend Bobby’s ball game.    Arrange an on-line meeting.   Order that book.

    And it goes on …. and …. on.

    Little wonder that—

    Some days the Muse doesn’t visit at all. (The muse is your creative side/self.)

         Procrastination

    Distraction goes hand in hand with procrastination. It is not always distraction that pushes the would-be writing towards “maybe tomorrow or next week” or “maybe when I retire.”

    The more clear the mission and the greater the commitment to your writing, the better words will find their way onto your page. The answer to a well-defined focus is not always a rigid outline. Rather it is allowing the purpose of your writing to emerge.

    John Cousineau, author of The Art of Pilgrimage recommends, “If in doubt, write.” Stephen King has often been quoted of as saying he doesn’t know what he is going to write about until he writes it.

    Action is the antidote to procrastination. Writing is the required action.  If you want to understand yourself better, just write. If you are uncertain what you want to say in your letter to the editor, just write. If that story that is aching to be told isn’t yet clear, just write. See what comes forward. With exploration, vague ideas transform to lucid thoughts. At some point, you will go, “Yes, that’s it. That’s what I want to write.”

    Encouraging the Inner Author

    What encouragement do you need in order to begin/continue writing about what you are drawn to?

    • The encouragement to begin?
    • The encouragement to ask for help?
    • The encouragement to send your inner critic on a long overdue holiday?
    • Encouragement to follow your heart?
    • Encouragement to take time when seemingly other things are awaiting you?
    • Encouragement to experiment with different genres?
    • Encouragement to write what author Ann Lamott in Bird by Bird calls “a shitty first draft”?

    Although later revisions are not a fun part of writing, they are an essential part of the process of writing something well. But, being fussy with your first draft is rarely helpful.

    Recommended reading

    Living Life as a Writer is an enjoyable and encouraging book that draws in the reader with engaging photographs, inspirational quotes, and the right mix of humor and insight.

    With each richly described segment of this lighthearted reflection on the author’s relationship to writing, you may find yourself with similar  day to day challenges encountered while writing.

    Research

    Writing Power: Kent State Professor Studies Benefits of Writing Gratitude Letters.

    This study examined the effects of writing letters of gratitude on happiness, life satisfaction, and depression. The more letters that people wrote, the greater their happiness and life satisfaction, and the greater their decrease in symptoms of depression.

    This expanded version of the study was published in the 2012 Journal of Happiness Studies 13(1):187-201.

     Strategy of the Month

          Letters

    The art of letter writing was once a primary means of communication. Letters, (sent or unsent), allow us to put our thoughts and feelings onto paper as if we are speaking to someone. Letters give us a voice. In letters, we can express the entire range of our emotional response, from gratitude to resentment and beyond. Often letters are a way of dealing with “unfinished” business.  John Evans in an article published in the March 24, 2014 edition of

    Psychology Today suggests various motivations that lend themselves to letter writing that include but are not limited to offering condolences, asking forgiveness, or expressing gratitude.

    Letters that you intend to send will hopefully have a positive intent and a measured tone. If you have any hesitancy in sending a letter with strong emotional content, let it sit for a few days. Revisit the letter asking yourself, “How would I feel it I received this letter?”

    Unsent letters allow us an uncensored one-way conversation with someone. You can even write a letter to someone who is no longer present in our life. Begin by writing whatever you want to say. You can write more than one draft of a letter. With each draft, your thoughts may further clarify. You can also experiment with writing letters of various lengths about the same issue.

         Priming the pump

    Who would appreciate receiving a letter from you? What do you hope the tone and content of it would be?

    Who would you appreciate receiving a letter from?  What do you hope the tone and content of the letter might be?

    Write one or more of the letters reflecting the tone and content of your choice.

    Be sure to take a moment after writing to ask yourself,

    “What am I noticing about the content of what I have written?

    What am I noticing about how I felt about the writing?”

         Experiment:

    Write to your inner author and/or have your inner author write to you. Simply begin, “Dear Inner Author” ….

    Send a letter to me,  …….please.

     

  • Pathways to Lightheartedness

     

     

    If light is in your heart, you will find your way home.

                                                                                       Rami

     

    Introduction

          The need for lightheartedness

    Many people would suggest that these times are not to be taken lightheartedly. These are serious times. Our world is fraught with problems of climate change, political polarization, wars, the growing gap between the haves and the have nots, and the reality of visible intolerances of gender, faith, or race. Add to this that people are feeling burdened, often chronically, with the many challenges of Covid. All of these issues are real and serious. The pathway to a better future includes acknowledging and addressing the seriousness.

    A heavy heart makes addressing issues more difficult. How do we, while avoiding a heavy heart, acknowledge the seriousness of what confronts us as individuals, communities?

         What is lightheartedness?

    Let’s contrast heavyhearted with lighthearted. When someone announces unwelcome news, they will often begin with, “It is with a heavy heart that I inform you…”. When our hearts are heavy, we feel the weight of the world. It is like the windows of joy close. A melancholy sets in. It is a common response but it needn’t become a way of life.

    Lighthearted people do not make light of the problem. They work to see the problem differently. Their first response to a house fire is “Was anyone hurt?” A lighthearted person looks for the stars in the darkness. A lighthearted person recognizes that it is never too late to be happy. They are not burdened with the expectation that everything needs to always go well or that everyone needs to be good natured all of the time.

         What do you do when you live with someone who is heavy hearted?

    What is  annoying about someone saying to you “Lighten up?”. The unspoken message is, “Don’t feel what you are feeling.”

    There are folks who, for various reasons, are not prepared to view their situation as anything but serious. They may be overwhelmed with grief or entrenched in righteous indignation about an injustice. Whatever their reasons, logical arguments usually fall on deaf ears.

    Others truly need a non-judgmental listening ear. There is a temptation to want to lift them into the light, out of the darkness that they are wrestling with, by offering free unsolicited advice.

    Some may need professional help if their heavy heartedness develops into depression.

    It is important when living with someone heavy hearted to take care of your own well-being while accepting that your family member or friend is finding their own way through darkness.

         What are possible pathways to lightheartednes?

    Sometimes, we can spontaneously enter the realm of lightheartedness. At other times, it takes intention and action to move towards a lighter place.

    Mary Pipher in Women Rowing North suggests that we need “multiple reliable ways to cope with stress.” Many of us have temporary relief measures for heavy heartedness; we have ways of lifting our spirits, lightening our load. It could be music, being in nature, comfort foods, creative endeavors, or distraction. There are likely as many pathways as there are people.

         The pathway is a process.

    The process begins with noticing. Notice what you associate with being heavyhearted. Is it certain people, a particular memory, a formidable challenge? What uplifts you? You may benefit from actually writing down your reflections on these questions.

    Noticing leads to acknowledging what the situation is. There are many situations in life that are disheartening. There are expectations that are not met. There are people whose behavior has disappointed us. There are circumstances over which we do not have control. There are things that are not fair. There are times and events that temporarily imbalance our lives. It is simply a reality that we can be more lighthearted in some circumstances and with some people.

    We have a choice. We can persistently mourn what cannot happen at this time, under this circumstance, or with this person. Or, we can begin to let go. Martha Pipher suggests that “In life, as in writing, it is as important to know what to delete as it is to know what to add”. The question, “What am I holding onto that is making me unhappy?’ is a good starting place.

         The prevention pathway

    We can avoid heavyheartedness by limiting our exposure to negativity. For example, you may want to experiment with the occasional day without electronics. No news, phones, skype, zoom, television, or social media.

    Look at the world through the lens of hope rather than despair. Watch the good news challenge on occasion. Choose reading that is uplifting. Choose friends who are empathic and productive. You don’t need a lot of “ain’t it awful” conversations. More “what if” talk keeps the focus on possibilities rather than on barriers.

    Language is key. Using words and expressions like “on cloud nine”, “a happy camper”, and “over the moon”, can contribute to feeling lighter. Notice your language. Experiment with positive language when it is tempting to be negative. Call your stress, your growing edge. Call being put on hold on the phone, an opportunity to practice patience, or even take a mini vacation while you wait. Think of the delay as a gift. Thank the person who eventually gets to you.

         The humour pathway

    It is okay to laugh. Even in grief, memories can generate laughter. Humour that has a twist often takes us to a place of lightheartedness.

    Humour can generate a lightheartedness that can get us through a dark moment. For example, Norm’s black humour caught everyone off guard. After being told he had extensive and inoperable cancer, he responded, “You mean I ate all that broccoli for nothing!” It didn’t change the situation but it did change the mood of the moment.

         The pathway that involves people:

    Most of us need at least one friend who we can call and say, “Do you have a few minutes to talk?”  You know that talking to that person will likely help lift the heaviness. You may or may not talk about what is contributing to your heaviness.

    Are you that person for someone else?

    Do you have a lighthearted mentor? When you think of someone who is lighthearted, who do you think of? Be specific. A neighbor, a grandmother, an uncle, a manager, a colleague? How old are they? How would you describe them to others? What do you notice that they do or say that encourages lightheartedness?

    There is another way in which people uplift us. Sometimes it is important to transcend our situations and help someone else in some small way. It takes our focus off of ourselves. We might call it a “pathway of service”.

    Children have no trouble being lighthearted. Do you have anyone who brings out the child in you? Over the years our child-likeness can fade. We don’t go to the silly well as often. It helps to have people who will go to the silly well with us.

    The Silly Well

    The drought of decades

    has left me parched.

    The well of silliness is dry.

    I no longer see fairies dancing on daffodils.

    I no longer hear orchestras in the forest.

    I no longer imagine magic carpets

    carrying me to Camelot.

    I miss the silly well

    blessed with the silly spell

    that made life lighter.

    Made hardship livable.

    Made strangers, friends.

    Made mountains into molehills.

    Made tedium into adventure.

    I miss the silly well.

    You see –

    To go to the silly well

    you must take a friend.

    I cannot go

    to the silly well

    alone.

                                                                  Sarah Jane Pennington

         The Gratitude Pathway

    There is a surge of websites, books, blogs, and research that focus on gratitude. There is no question that people who routinely express gratitude, despite their circumstances fare better physically and emotionally. Imagine and record some of the things that have warmed your heart.

         The Reflective Pathway

    You might call this the pathway with a pen. Courtney Carver, author of Soulful Simplicity who lives with multiple sclerosis says, “I put my heart on paper first. I write it all down. Even if it sounds messy, I don’t judge. I just write.”

    Just writing often takes us to such questions as, “What am I taking so seriously that I am willing to forego my sense of wellbeing?” How did heavyheartedness take over my day? Is it taking over my life? How am I spending my time? What am I thinking, feeling, or doing that makes this better or worse? How can I plan a day with increased joy and meaning?

    Recommended Reading

    The Happiness Project by Gretchen Rubin

    On the outside, this author had it all, but she knew something was missing. To respond to that nagging feeling, that absence of lightheartedness, she set out on a year-long quest to better enjoy the life she already had. Bit by bit, she began to appreciate and amplify the happiness in her life. Written with a sense of humor and with insight, the Gretchen Rubin’s story is inspiring. It is a reminder of how to have fun.

    The Happiness Trap by Russ Harris.

    Are you caught in pursuing happiness rather than experiencing it? This author offers insights and techniques that invite readers to do something differently. It is a great book to read with your journal right beside you to respond to the questions and suggestions.

    Research

    In this New York Times article, the author reports the effect on happiness in several studies including struggling college and marital couples.

    Writing Strategy of the Month

    Contrasting Strategy 

    Contrasting is a writing strategy that gives us an opportunity to see the world through different lenses. You can contrast different kinds of people. You can contrast the difference between two events. You can contrast best and worst scenarios.

    For practice, just write about one of the most lighthearted situations you have ever experienced. Be sure to share the who, what, why, where, and when of the situation. Tell the reader any detail you can remember including colors, smells, textures, and sounds.

    Then just write about one of the most disheartening situations you have ever experienced. Be sure to share the who, what, why, where, and when of the situation. Tell the reader any detail you can remember including colors, smells, textures, and sounds.

    Then reflect on how you felt in each of the situations and how you felt even as you wrote them. What did you notice about lightheartedness contrasted with heavy heartedness?

    Photo Question of the month

    What two contrasting occasions might have prompted the feelings engendered in you by the balloons?

    Using contrasting, write about two circumstances that may have prompted the balloon scene. Include the who, what, where, why, and when for both. Example: One circumstance may engender heartache, while the other may engender lightheartedness.

    Then write about how you felt about each situation and how your felt as you wrote about each situation.

     

  • Caregiving is not for sissies !

    Caregiving will never be a one-size-fits-all.

                                             Nancy Kriseman

    Caregiving is complex

    Feelings

    Caregiving is not something about which we have one feeling, one perspective, or one story. A multitude of feelings are often associated with caregiving. For one caregiver, the experience of caregiving may be a burden; for another, it is a privilege. For many, it is both.

    Choice

    Caregiving is always a choice; sometimes it seems thrust upon us. Caregiving consistently requires hope, courage, and skill to navigate the resources, the personalities, and the endless challenges.

    Hurdles

    Not all recipients of care are consistently grateful, not all required services are easy to access, and all of us have personal limits. Getting agreement of all of the participants regarding the scope of caregiving takes skillful listening.

    How common is it to be a caregiver ?

    Rosalynn Carter, wife of former president, Jimmy Carter and a well-known mental health advocate, wrote:

    There are only four kinds of people in the world:

    • – those who have been caregivers,
    • – those who are currently caregivers,
    • – those who will be caregivers and,
    • – those who will need caregivers.

     

    The Canadian Association for Retired persons reports:

    • – more than 8 million Canadians provided informal care to family members or friends. More than 1 million of those caregivers were over than 65.
    • – 44% of caregivers between 45-64 care for both a parent and children.
    • – 35% of Canada’s workforce provides informal, unpaid caregiving while working.
    • – One in ten caregivers spend more than 30 hours a week providing care.
    • – 80% of all care given to seniors in the community.
    • – 30 % of services to seniors in institutions are provided by informal caregivers.
    • – The economic value of caregivers is astounding: caregivers who look after seniors save Canada’s health care system between $24 billion to $31 billion annually.

    Caregiving has its challenges    ……..

    1. Sharing the caring.

    In an ideal world, in an ideal situation, caregivers and recipients of care are willing partners. A commonly expressed frustration of the recipient of caregiving is that they have lost control of their own care. They complain that people are making decisions for them; that they themselves are not consulted about their own lives.

    The degree to which people can participate in decisions about their own care depends on their physical and cognitive capacities, where they reside, and their caregiver circumstances.

    2. Maintaining your own health as a caregiver.

    Healthy caregivers make better caregivers.

    It is well documented that long term caregivers are at risk for physical health issues themselves. They are also at risk for compassion fatigue, the consequence of which is reduced empathy.

    Over time, failing to heed the old adage, “ Put your own oxygen mask on first” can have serious consequences. It takes practice to find a balance between caregiving and self-care.

    Caregivers are also confronted with emotional reactions generated by watching loved ones suffer. Chronic sorrow and vicarious trauma are common. Fortunately, a large body of literature dealing with these physical and mental health issues is available on the internet for professional and personal caregivers .

    3. Accessing resources.

    How people experience caregiving is different for each person. Support of families, communities, and health care systems often varies, sometimes dramatically. Even in the Canadian health care system, long term caregiving can contribute to financial stress. In addition, what is needed at one time may differ from what is needed days or weeks later. Caregiving recipients may also have their own preferences in terms of what resources they want to accept.

    The gifts of caregiving

    1. Memory making – enjoying the experience.

    Many people report that the time that they spend caregiving is special. They feel a sense of accomplishment, an enhanced sense of humanity, an increased depth in their relationships, and a general appreciation of their own health and life. Cherished moments become cherished memories.

    If you are a journaller, I encourage you to develop a practice of recording and reflecting on your positive moments and experiences of caregiving.

    2. Avoiding regret.

    Coulda’, shoulda’, woulda’ are regrets that caregivers do not want to accumulate. Caregiving invites us to priorize what we value and to come to terms with the reality that we cannot be all things to everyone, all of the time. If we attempt to do so, we actually reduce our capacity to be consistently present for people in our lives.

    3. Perspective taking.

    People who are in need of caregiving have varying abilities of participating maturely in care, of expressing appreciation, and of recognizing the needs of others. Taking this into account means seeing the world from their perspective. It does not always mean privileging their perspective.

    Exploring perspective is the focus of this month’s writing strategy.

    Written journals and Caregiving

    Research on caregiving and writing suggests that caregivers benefit from writing in different ways. Caregivers need to use writing in a manner that “matches” their style of being and their needs.

    Writing from an objective perspective may be helpful to one person and writing subjectively may help a different person. In other words, some people can use writing to assist themselves to be effective caregivers in a practical way, and others may need or want to reflect on the human experience, including the stressors and the rewards of caregiving.

    Daily caregiving notes are helpful for organizing care.  No one form fits all. You may want to review a number of forms that would help you create meaningful records for your situation. Here is the link to a free site that has numerous examples.

    Some caregivers benefit from reflecting on the emotional/personal experience of caregiving. They may or may not prefer to write about difficult situations or feelings. Those who benefited the most used positive, optimistic, future-oriented language.

    For suggestions on caregiver journaling  you may want to refer to a free website.

    For additional prompts, you may want to check out the following book for purchase:

    You want me to do what? Journaling for caregivers. This book allows users to process their stress and celebrate what is right for them. It provides readers two hundred open-ended sentences for exploring feelings and situations in the safety of a private journal.

    Research

    There have been a sizable number of studies done to explore the benefits of writing for caregivers. Early research on journaling has focused on writing about trauma for an allotted duration and a frequency.  These early studies of caregivers and writing had high levels of participants drop out.

    Many caregivers prefer not to focus on trauma. Caregivers need much more flexibility when writing. Researchers are finding that it is necessary to adapt research designs to accommodate the realities of the caregiving situation.

    More recent research has demonstrated that caregivers use writing for a variety of reasons and have varying styles. “Objective writing” (using an emotionally distance style), writing over longer periods of time, and caregivers having a choice of what to write about, have been associated with beneficial results.

    The research question has shifted from “Is journaling beneficial for caregivers?”, to the  question “Under what conditions is writing beneficial to caregivers?”

    Here is a sampling of the research emerging in this field of study:

    ____________________

    Expressive Writing for Cancer Caregivers

    In this study caregivers participated in weekly 1.5-hour EWR workshops offered over 20 weeks to promote emotional processing and social connectedness among caregivers. The conclusion of the study was that expressive writing and reading can be a safe and cost-effective supportive intervention for caregivers of patients with cancer.

    ____________________

    Harvey, J., Sanders, E., Ko, L., and Manusov, V., & Yi, J. (2018). The Impact of Written Emotional Disclosure on Cancer Caregivers’ Perceptions of Burden, Stress, and Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial.  Health Communications, Vol.33, p. 824-832.

    As a result of a brief three week intervention, the study demonstrated the potential for writing to have beneficial outcome on caregiver burden, stress, and depression.  Writing about feelings and about benefits of caregiving reduced caregiver depression. Writing about time management, without an emotional component, was also effective in reducing caregiver stress.

    ____________________

    Mackenzie, C., Wiprzycka, U,.Hasher, L., & Goldstein, D. (2008). Seeing the glass half full: optimistic expressive writing improves mental health among chronically stressed caregivers. British Journal of Health Psychology, 13 (Pt 1): 73-

    This study of caregivers found that those benefited from writing used positive, optimistic, and future-focused language.

    Reading

    Zen and the Art of Illness is a collection of gentle and insightful reflections on single days, sometimes single moments, in a year-long journey that began following her husband’s cancer diagnosis. In it, Ronna invites us to “transverse the landscapes of life-threating illness, ‘neither in fear nor in hope, and yet not without hope.”

    James Miller (who is the co-author of Finding Hope, has his own web site.

    James Miller has published numerous reader-friendly books on caregiving. Writing Strategy of the Month (February 2021)

    Journaling about yourself, in the third person

    There are three points of view in writing. First person is very personal and uses pronouns such as “I” and “me”. Second person writing uses “you” and “yours”. Writing in the third person is writing from a third-person perspective, as an outsider looking in and uses pronouns like “he”, “she”, or “they” while referring to themselves. By writing in the third person, the writer stands back, or outside of the situation with the intention of seeing the situation more objectively.          

    Think about a caregiving relationship that you are in or may be in at some point. You may be surprised to realize you are already in a caregiving relationship whether it be with children, family, neighbors, or colleagues. Before writing, take a moment to review the questions below and reflect on your caregiving situation.

    • What is your relationship to the person you are caring for?
    • What condition are they suffering from?
    • What is being expected of you?
    • What is the expected duration of the caregiving?
    • What are the other demands in your life?
    • What experience do you have with caregiving?
    • What are the expectations you have of yourself in the situation?
    • What expectations does our culture impose on you?
    • What resources are available to you?
    • What support do you have for yourself?
    • How are unexpected events, like Covid-19, influencing your caregiving?
    • What is a reasonable objective for your short term and long term caregiving?

    Once you have considered the questions, please describe your caregiving relationship in the third person. Use “he or she” even though you are writing about your own life.

    After writing your journal in the third person, then write what you are noticing about the total writing experience and what you are noticing about the content of the written piece.

    Here is an example of the beginning of written journal: (Remember, Grant is writing about his own situation):

    Grant is a 57 year old executive who has retired early in order to be the primary caregiver for Margaret, his wife of 34 years. They have had a rewarding marriage and share three children and 4 grandchildren, who unfortunately do not live close by. Margaret was for the most part of a stay at home mom. Grace, Margaret’s sister, works full time at her job but helps take care of Margaret in her spare time.

    Grant is finding the challenges of the food preparation daunting due to Margaret’s special dietary considerations during chemotherapy. His project management skills are put to good use coordinating appointments, medications, home care, and therapies involved in what they hope will lead to recovery. He and Grace, however, recognize that Margaret’s condition is likely progressive.

    Grant would continue to write in the “third” person as the entry continued. He might go on to write about feelings, challenges, or special moments. He writes as if he is describing himself as a third person.

     

    Photo Question of the Month (February 2021)

    Where is my flock ?

    Please write your answer to this question in the third person.

     
  • Cultivating Courage

    There is not enough darkness in the world

    to extinguish one candle.

               Saint Francis of Assisi

     

       Where and when do we need courage?

    It is often in the darkest moments of our lives that we need courage.

    What comes to your mind when you think of a “darkness in the world” in your life? What were the circumstances? Who was involved, either by being present or even by being absent?  What did you fear? What challenged you to go on? What allowed you to stay focused on the candlelight?

       What does courage look like?

    What images do you associate with courage? Do you think of Covid front line workers, soldiers facing overwhelming odds, cancer patients “fighting” for their lives?

    Our ancestors left all that they knew, taking all that they had, in a single small suitcase to a new land where they braved long winter nights in sod huts. That takes courage. Women of the suffrage movement and those who took part in civil rights protests changed the destiny of many of us.

    When you think of specific people you would call courageous, who comes to mind? Nelson Mandala? Wyatt Earp? Desmond Doss as portrayed in the Hacksaw Ridge movie? Or someone that you know:  a grandmother who raised her Down’s Syndrome grandson from the time he was two? Perhaps you know a young man, who as law student became a quadriplegic, and went on to become a judge.

       Who is most likely to be brave?

    Courage is not limited to the old or the young, to the civilian or the soldier, to the nobleman or the peasant. Even the young can teach their elders.

    ____

    A 9 year old boy, a member of the Junior Pilgrim Writers club, was facing unjustified corporal punishment from his father. The boy found the courage to say to his father with compassion and directness ,

    “When I grow up, I don’t want to be like you.”  

    The Dad instantly aborted the flogging.

    The next day the father met with his son’s school principal and said to her, “I want you to teach me what my son is learning.”

    ____

    It is sometimes easier to face physical danger if you are strong or have a weapon. A strong faith may help during the grief of a painful loss. A strong medical team is a definite asset when facing a threatening illness. All of these situations, though, have the backdrop of fear.

    Take a moment now to remember someone who you feel has courage.  What fear were they willing to face?  What is it that pulls them forward despite challenging circumstances?

       Prerequisites of courage?

    Courage is not a single act, but rather a mental set sustained over a longer period of time.  At least three factors enter into the mindset of courage, whether it be a specific moment of bravery or an ongoing commitment.

    Firstly, there is a momentary or a sustained fear. There is a potential to lose something of value, whether it be life, limb, a valued relationship, or something as abstract as democracy.

    Secondly, there is a deeply held belief. The stronger your belief or value, the more it guides behavior.

    Thirdly, courage doesn’t come with a guaranteed outcome. Courage arises from giving it our best efforts despite dismal odds. Courage unfolds by holding on to what we believe and letting go of the uncertainly of an outcome.

       Called to courage – examples

    • While hiking with their mom, a cougar lunges at her son and young daughter. Mom instinctively intercedes without thought of possible circumstances.
    • A young father of two is told his leukemia is not responding to treatment. He is informed that increased doses of chemotherapy could be fatal. With little hesitation, he says “let’s go for it”. He understands there is no guarantee.
    • A young widow holds two jobs to make ends meet. Somedays she wonders if one day, she will fall short of what it takes to provide for her family. Her commitment though never waivers.

    In each example, there is a fear; there are values and beliefs that guide behavior; and the outcome is uncertain.

       What courage do you need?

    Think of a situation in your life that you are reluctant to confront or deal with? What kind of courage does it call for? What do you need the courage to do or to stop doing? Do you need the courage to speak out or the courage to be silent? Do you need the courage to stand alone or to ask for help? To say “yes” or to say “no”? To stand your ground or to admit you are wrong?

    What is required may be something major, or it may be to simply do what you can with what you have, where you are at that moment.

       Courage and writing

    It  is often said that writing itself takes courage. For those who use writing to explore beliefs and values, writing can clarify and strengthen commitment. Looking into our souls and asking ourselves, “What do we stand for?”, is an act of courage.

    For writers or “wanna’ be writers”, it can take courage to accept a challenging writing assignment, to persevere with a creative project or to try a new genre. Pursuing publication requires the courage to face rejection or criticism.

    Writing has the power to affirm courage.  A veteran of three wars gave his first Armistice talk honoring the 21 men with whom he served who did not return. Tears came to his eyes as nine year old Melissa presented him with a bundle of thank you notes from her grade four class thanking him for his sacrifice and his courage.

    Many veterans of many wars violated military regulations by keeping personal diaries, often openly writing in quiet periods at the front lines. Letters to and from war zones were reminders that there was something to fight for, something to return to.

    Suggested reading

    The Train in Winter is a truly chilling portrait of ordinary women who found the courage to do extraordinary things as part of the WW2 French resistance.

    In Writing to Change the World, Mary Pipher draws our attention to how writers have helped reshape our society.

    Research

    The website This I believe is an international organization that shares people’s writing about their core values. There are over 100,000 essays written by people from all walks of life and categorized by theme. They also have a weekly featured podcast.

    Writing strategy of the month – The essay

    Please read several of the essays on the “This I believe” website, then write your own essay espousing what you believe about some aspect of life. The site has generously provided guidelines which are as follows:

       Tell a story about you. Explain the circumstances that shaped your core values.  Be specific. Describe moments when a belief was formed or tested or changed. Think of your own experience, work and family. Your story need be neither heartwarming nor gut-wrenching. It can even be funny but it should be real. Tie the story to the essence of your philosophy of life.

       Be brief: Your statement should be between 500-600 words.

       Be positive: Write about what you believe, not what you don’t believe. Avoid statements of religious dogma, preaching, or editorializing.

       Be personal: Make your essay about you; speak in the first person. Avoid using “we”. Tell a story about your own life. This is not an opinion piece about social ideals. Write in words and phrases that are comfortable for you to speak. The recommendation is that you read your essay aloud to yourself several times, editing it until you have the words and tone that truly echo your beliefs and the way you speak.

    Photo question of the month

     

     

    What do I need to remember as I pass through the war zones of my life?

    Please  write an essay in response to this question.

  • Staying in the Calm Zone

    Quiet the mind, and the soul will speak.

    Ma Jaya Sali Bhagavati

    “Staying in the Calm Zone”

     

    Is stress optional?

    Unfortunately not. Life in ordinary times has its stressful events. In this unprecedented time of COVID, the stressors are multiplied and magnified. The challenge is to listen to our inner voice, the one voicing what is happening in our inner life. What do you hear when you ask these questions?

    What are the challenges of COVID in your day to day life? What are the increased demands? Or, is there decreased stimulation. How would you describe your response to the demands and restrictions imposed by COVID?

    As you approach the holiday season, how is your “joy” meter? What is the level of “good cheer” in your heart?

    What is the Calm Zone?

    The Calm Zone is the emotional zone in which you feel comfortable, safe, composed, even relaxed. Flanking the Calm Zone is a Red Zone and a Blue Zone. The Red Zone is where you feel restless, tense, unsettled, perhaps irritated or anxious. In The Blue Zone, you are likely to feel disheartened, discouraged, even demoralized – and for sure, stuck.

    In the Calm Zone, we still have, if needed, the capacity for the fight or flight response. The Calm Zone is not passive. We still experience ups and downs but we return to a stable emotional state relatively quickly despite external stressors. In the Calm Zone, we can have our feelings, but our feelings don’t have us.

    Zones are not just attitudes. They are physiological states that indicate the level of arousal that our bodies are feeling.

    How does stress affect our bodies and our well-being?

    To oversimplify, we are designed for short term stress. Our bodies react to a threat and then reset to a state of balance.

    Chronic stress keeps our arousal levels too high for too long. Being outside of the Calm Zone for long periods of time has substantial consequences on our bodies, our feelings, our thinking and our relationships.

    Each of us is unique in the way that we experience chronic stress. One person may develop high blood pressure, while another develops fatigue. Irrational thoughts and fears are common. Some people become cranky; others feel overwhelmed.

    How do I  know what zone I am in?

    Being aware of your body is key. How relaxed are you? How is your energy level? How well are you sleeping? Are you over eating or losing weight? Is there a bounce in your step? Is there delight in your voice? Are you finding yourself  ‘short’ with friends, family or strangers? How is your sense of humor?

    Does your mind turn to what you are missing, or does it focus on how to navigate challenges with courage, creativity and kindness? Are you feeling powerless or empowered?

    Under stress, would you say you are inclined to the red, blue or calm zone?

    How do I maintain or get into the Calm Zone?

    First, step away from the stressor – physically if possible, and mentally. It takes practice. Our grandmother’s advice to “Count to ten before you react” was wisely given.

    Secondly, in study after study, stress research over the years has pointed to the need for “a pause button”. The brain needs to go into neutral. There are many ways to induce the “relaxation response” and enter the Calm Zone. What works for one person may not for another.

    Thirdly, Canadian D. Meichenbaum coined the expression “stress inoculation”. The list of stress inoculators is long. Quilting, music, meditation, journaling, writing poetry, art, walking, deep breathing, yoga. The list goes on. The essential element is that the activity is predominately quiet; it is truly a time out from a slow or accelerated pace. It is free from judgment, strain or compulsion.

    What takes you to that place of quiet, to that sense that “this too shall pass”, to a confidence that you can handle life?

    Why is being in the Calm Zone so important?

    There are two main reasons:

    The first reason is that outside of the Calm Zone, our judgment is impaired. The zone we are in influences the choices we make. For example, imagine that someone just rear ended your vehicle. Now you will be late for an important appointment! How would the responses differ depending on which zone you were in?

    The second reason is that you need to be in the calm zone to experience joy.

    Dr. Grant McLean, long time friend, responded to last month’s newsletter on Joy with this:

    “I stopped to truly listen to the sea, and feel the peace, and let go the tensions and fatigue that were part of my life as a physician in the modern world. The joy was not out on the waves, or in the gulls that soared above on the sea breeze, or behind me in the trees, or the green hills. I found the joy inside myself. It was waiting there to be rediscovered, to be acknowledged, to be treasured. … The secret is to take precious time, now, to focus on that tiny flower, or to listen to a favourite song.”  (shared with permission)

    Where does writing fit in?

    Whether we write the occasional poem, pour our heart out onto the pages of a journal, are writing our memoirs or crafting letters to influence the world, writing slows us down. It takes us to the Calm Zone. When we slow down, we can listen to our inner life.

    Writing is a form of deep listening.  When we listen, we quiet the mind. If we quiet the mind, our soul will speak.

     

    Suggested Reading

    Listening Below the Noise by Anne D. LeClaire

    A personal favorite of mine, Anne LeClaire chooses two days a month for silence – for 17 years. She documents the transformations in herself and her family as a result of learning to listen to her inner life and body.

    Find a Quiet Corner: Inner Peace, Anytime, Anywhere  by Nancy O’Hara

    Are you unsure what activity you might help you enter the Calm Zone? If so, Finding a Quiet Corner is for you. The author offers a near endless menu of options available in our day to day lives.

    Buddha’s Brain by Rick Hanson

    “What flows through your attention sculpts your brain”. This book is an excellent starting place for understanding the need for and the pathway to the Calm Zone.

    Seven Thousand Ways to Listen by Mark Nepo

    The author asserts that “Listening is the doorway to everything that matters.” Every chapter ends with a “Reflective Pause” that includes a mediation, questions to discuss with others and journal questions.

    8 Minute Meditation by Victor Davich

    This is an easy to read guide to alternatives that might fit your busy schedule should you decide to experiment with meditation.

     

    Research

    1. Smyth, J., & Helm, R. (2003). Focused expressive writing as self-help for stress and trauma. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 59(2), 227-235. doi:10.1002/jclp.10144

    Smyth and Helm report the value of workbooks used to guide the writing of asthma patients. They used a procedure called Focused Expressive Writing (FEW) concluding that self-administered manuals represent a promising avenue for the use of FEW as a self-help technique. A case illustration is included in the article.

    1. Elisabeth Christiana & Vryscha Novia Ningsih (2017). Effectivity of Expressive Writing Technique to Increase the Emotional Anger Management to 10th Grade Electrical Engineering Student in State Vocational High School. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 118. 9th International Conference for Science Educators and Teachers (ICSET).

    This is one of numerous studies focusing on practical applications of writing beginning to appear in the international literature.

     

    Writing strategy of the month

    The Dialogue Strategy (December 2020)

    This month’s strategy is credited to Ira Progoff who developed the intensive journal process.

    The dialogue strategy involves having a conversation with some aspect of our life. For the purposes of this newsletter, a dialogue with your body is the assignment. Ask your body a sincere question. Record the question.

    The strategy guidelines involve three steps:

    • Using only phrases or short sentences, list a 8-10 individual events or periods of time that capture a brief history of your body. Refer to individual events or periods of time that suggest how your body has arrived at how it is now.
    • Summarize your reflections, capturing your present relationship with your body.
    • To begin the dialogue, sit in silence, perhaps with eyes closed. Begin to feel your body as if it has a separate identity, as if it is a person in and of itself. Say “Hello” to Body and listen for its response. Continue the dialogue, simply listening to each other (recording both participants – you and your body). When the dialogue seems to have gone as far as it wishes, let it rest.

    Sit quietly. Reread the dialogue. Reflect on and record your reaction to what you and your body were discussing.

    Be willing to resume the dialogue if it seems that conversation could continue.

     

    Photo question of the month (December 2020)

    What have you locked yourself into or out of for too long?

    Use the “dialogue writing strategy” to respond to this image, in writing.

  • Celebrating Joy

     

    Joy is to fun, as the deep sea is to a puddle.

    It’s a feeling inside, that can hardly be contained.

                                                                Terry Pratchett

    To live a life of joy is to live a bold life.

    Looking at challenge through the lens of adventure, seeing beauty in dark places, delighting in the smile of an infant, being in awe of a sunrise – this is an aliveness that many of us call joy.  Joy, like love and hope, doesn’t lend itself to being defined. Happiness, bliss, rapture, wonder, thrill, and delight are common synonyms. Joy does have a spark, a moment when time seems to stop. A moment when our whole body smiles. You might think of joy as an unexpected flash of gratitude.

     

    Does joy affect our health?

    Dr. Cynthia Thaik reported in HuffPost in 2014, “When you are joyful, your whole body benefits, especially your heart and mind. In fact, research shows that joyful people have less chance of having a heart attack, healthier blood pressure, lower cholesterol, weight management, and decreased stress levels.”

    Joy triggers

    Each of us is unique in what triggers the joy response. The challenge is to be open to joy regardless of what we are feeling, to pause for a moment to notice that special feeling.

    • Karen, a recent widow was walking on a golf course, out of season in a drizzling rain. The sky was grey. There were no golfers. The landscape was luscious green and quiet. Coming over a gentle hill, there they were – a doe and a fawn. The doe was cautious. The fawn curious. Karen knelt slowly and spoke gently. The fawn drew nearer. She wrote of that moment:

    When the fawn pounced

    across the carpet of green,

    the feeling came

    with an inner smile.

    I remembered

    for the first time in a long time,

    the feeling of joy.

     

    • Bonnie struggled each day as she neared six year old Ryan’s room on the second floor of the cancer centre. Often, she paused to collect herself before entering to ensure that her fear didn’t seep into her son’s awareness. As she entered, Ryan wore a smile of delight, indeed of joy, on his face. His little bald head was of no concern to him. On his bedside table, lay the picture format children’s menu he had just filled out. He announced with grand enthusiasm, “Tomorrow we get fruit loops.” In that moment, Bonnie made a decision. She too would look for joy each day.

     

    • Ella, 91, made a difficult choice. It was time to move into assisted living. The move coincided with the COVID lock down. Here she was, only days into her new environment and now on virtual house arrest in her new 500 square foot  living space. Her meals were delivered to her room. It would be months before she would be allowed even a designated visitor. Yet, when her former and younger colleague would call, Ella would greet her with “It’s wonderful to hear from you.” The joy in her voice was palpable.

     

    What blocks joy?

    Experiencing even a few minutes of joy each day can be a challenge in this time of unprecedented chaos in our lives. What often brings us joy may be less available because of COVID 19, or joy may have slipped behind a veil of stressors that are taxing us. It is present though, if only in flashes, and only for moments.

    Life doesn’t have to be perfect to be filled with joy. Joy requires us to pause, to insulate ourselves from the pain, physical or emotional if only for moments. Feelings of anger, resentment, fear or sadness can act as a wall through which we cannot see or touch joy.

    During extra stressful times, our efforts to experience joy need to be more intentional. What wall inhibits you from experiencing joy – or of being bold in the face of adversity? What feeling might you need to confront in order to experience more joy in your life?

     

    Openness to joy is a choice

    There are those who have cultivated joy over their lives and seem to have a wellspring of it in reserve, who are not battered by the prevailing winds of chaos, who can unearth the specialness even in difficult moments.

    Are you one of those people? Do you have one or more of those people in your life?

    To be open to your joy requires a pause, a moment or more when the world falls away. In our world of busyness, we likely miss moments of joy that are readily available to us. Joy doesn’t take time out of our lives. It takes only a moment to delight in freshly squeezed orange juice, to smile back at a stranger, to watch the blue jays and squirrels bicker over the peanuts as winter sets in, to treasure a moment of sacredness, to literally smell a rose. Are you allowing yourself to pause for moments of joy? Remember joy is a gift that often takes us by surprise.

    Openness to joy can include more than receiving an unexpected gift in your day. It could include kindling a moment of joy in the life of someone else.  Sending an unexpected card. Your long awaited voice on the phone call to a friend. A basket of fresh muffins left on a neighbor’s doorstep. Paying it forward at Tim Horton’s. Surprising someone else with an unanticipated kindness will bring you both joy. You will see it in their eyes. You will feel it in your heart.

     

    1. Suggested Reading
    • Canadian author, Pierre Burton truly loved to write. Most of his books were best sellers. He titled his reflection on a fifty year award winning writing career The Joy of Writing. Looking for inspiration; enjoy his witty and practical guide.
    1. Evidence
    • Why joy matters more than ever is a straightforward short article on the benefits of joy and how to spark it.
    • Joshua Brown and Joel Wong. (2007). How gratitude changes your brain. Greater Good Magazine: Science-based insights for a meaningful life. Brown and Wong looked at joy through the lens of gratitude. Their study demonstrates the influence of writing about gratitude.
    • Science is one form of evidence. Testimony is another. Listen to Henry Rollins attest to The joy of Writing. He attests to the fact that writing itself brings him joy and to the fact that it is there for anyone should they choose.
    1. Writing strategy of the month

    Lists may seem so ordinary, so mundane. Yet, writing lists can be enormously helpful in giving our lives direction, identifying targets of gratitude and recovering memories.

    This month’s theme is “joy”. This month’s writing strategy is “writing lists”. As you experiment with one of more of the lists below, notice the interaction between the theme and the list. As you write lists about joy, past, present or future, notice how you body responds? Notice how you feel if you take a moment with each item on the list. “Enjoy” your reflections on joy.

    Answer any or all of the questions using lists.

    What five moments of joy come to mind quickly?

    What would bring you joy to write about?

    What do you imagine would bring you joy that you have not yet experienced?

    What photographs or images do you think capture joy?

    To whom might you bring joy to today how might you do it?

    What task would bring you joy today if you reframed it as a privilege, shifting from “I have to” to “I get to”?

    If you were in charge of developing a “joy menu” for people in quarantine because of COVID, what would be on the menu for them to order?

    If you really enjoy “lists” you might want to experiment with a journal that specifically uses “lists”. This is a link to 52 Lists for Happiness: A Weekly Journaling Inspiration for Positivity, Balance, and Joy by Moorea Seal.

    We invite you to share your lists with us. We are in the process of web development that will allow readers to share with each other.

    1. Photo question of the month—optional— Use the list strategy to explore the joy in this photo. Or, use previous months strategies of story, or the pyramid strategy.

     

     

  • About Hope

     

     

    Ask people about hope –

    and they will tell you a story-

     

    Scholars have not agreed on a definition of hope. Like love, it eludes definition, yet there is consensus that it is a necessary yet unique human experience. There is agreement that it is different than its cousins – faith, coping, resilience, optimism, desire or wishing.

    For our purposes let’s think of hope as “ a willingness to envision a future in which we are willing to participate.”

    Story Samplings

    Sasha, a Russian woman in the last days of her life in a palliative care unit told me a story of the time she and her cousin were sent to a labour camp in Siberia. They rose each morning and said to each other, “Someday, we will be in America.” Then, with a broad smile on her face, she sighed and said, “And look. Here I am in America.” Her dream had come true.

    Darius, a young man from the slums of Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, spoke with pride as he told the story of stowing away on a ship four times and each time being returned to his native county. The fifth time his efforts eventually led to a new life.

    Joe, a quadriplegic from a truck accident, with the help of a friend was able to take his son fishing. Only when he was asked by caregivers about what gave him hope did they realize he had a son who was the source of his hope.

    Jack, an advanced lymphoma patient, described a bald five year old youngster pushing an intravenous pole and carrying a wooden toy. Young Tommy shuffled up to Jack’s bed, looked directly at Jack with his ocean blue eyes and asked, “Can you fix my toy?”.  Jack later shared that that was the moment his hope returned – the moment he believed he could endure the demanding side effects of his own cancer treatment.

    Hope stories need not be serious or complicated. They can be simple. Watching young ducklings on their first spring swim. Remembering moments with a grandmother who shared tea with you as a child, treating you like you were her peer. Receiving  a letter that confirmed you were accepted to university. Finding a $20 bill on a park bench with no one in sight to even inquire into its owner. Seeing your first poem published. Finding a basket of fresh muffins on your steps just after you have moved into a community.

    Most of us could name numerous movies that are basically hope stories – Rudy, Shindler’s List, Eight Below, The Martian, Castaway, My Left Foot. The list is extensive.  

    Freedom Writers is a hope story based on the power of writing to change lives.

    Not all stories are about hopes that are fulfilled. A hope story can be inspiring even when the preferred outcome doesn’t happen. In hope stories though, there is a touch of surprise. Despite the context of adversity and/or uncertainty in the end the story takes a twist. Something is easier than expected, funnier than circumstances would suggest, more possible than imagined.

     

        What is your story ?

    Everyone has a hope story. It may be about their whole life or it may be about one time, event, or person that became a lesson in hope. Each aspect of our life has its own story. We have a story about being a parent, a teacher, a caregiver, a spouse. Each is made up of contributing stories. Similarly with hope. There are moments in our lives that make up our hope story. Those moments may or may not be related to times of opportunity, achievements, or adversity. Each person’s hope story is different. The characters, incidents, challenges, allies and enemies will be different. What will be similar is that universal experience we call hope.

     

         This thing called hope

    What is this thing called hope? A day with it guarantees nothing. A day without it is difficult. It cannot be x-rayed. It cannot be injected with a needle. As early as 1959, Karl Menninger in his presidential address to the American Psychiatric Community pleaded with the mental health community to pay attention to the “validity of hope”.

    Yet, as late at 1988, the word hope was not even a key word in the psychological or medical abstracts. There were voluminous references to depression but none for hope. In the thirty intervening years, hope studies is now a recognized area of study. Hope focused practice  is recognized as aligned with therapies that focus on peoples’ stories as key to understanding and enhancing their well-being.

     

         My experience with hope

    I was privileged to be a founding member of the Hope Foundation of Alberta, now known as Hope Studies Central. It is one of the few places in the world that specifically studies hope. It has a database that contains over 4500 articles and books specific to hope. Access to the database is free.

    For more than a decade, I read about hope, talked with patients about hope, witnessed how people transcended hopelessness in the context of adversity, researched hope, lectured about hope, and taught hope courses for health care providers, educators, clergy, prison inmates, high risk adolescents and university students. I can attest to the power of hope.

    The scope of hope is BIG, so we will be revisiting the topic every few months. On the website under Suggested Reading you will find an additional variety of hope readings.

     

    Suggested Reading

    1. Finding Hope: Ways to See Life in a Brighter Light: second edition by Ronna Jevne & James Miller

    There is something mysterious about hope. You can be in dire straits and have a great deal of hope. You can have everything going your way with little or no hope. Either way, hope has a powerful effect on your life. After explaining what hope is, the authors describe twenty-two specific ideas about  how to find hope, keep and build hope in one’s personal life.  This book is not just about hope. It is an experience of hope. Insightful quotations for the ages as well as creative black and white photography enhance the text.

     

    Tellwell featured Ronna as Author of the Month for April 2020 in an interview that you might enjoy reading as background to the book.

     

    This recent article how to live from a place of hope speaks to the challenge of sustaining hope during   Covid19.

     

    Hope often is challenged in the context of illness.  This article Hope and Illness was published on the Hope Café: Brewing optimism 24 hrs a day site.

     

    The recent article Seeking-Hope reviews the mission, history, and activities about the Hope Foundation of Alberta, now known as Hope Studies Central (University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada)

     

    This link is for access to the Reference Data Base archives for Hope Studies Central

     

    1. HumanKind: Changing the World One Small Act At a time by Brad Aronson.

    Want a lift during Covid19 days?

    One reviewer says “HumanKind is filled with uplifting stories that will inspire you”. Another says “HumanKind is a celebration of the impact of small choices to transform ourselves the lives of those around us. It offers up inspiring ways for us to make the world better, even amid injustice, tragedy and misfortune.” I say, “HumanKind  is a rich source of hope stories that invite us to see the world through the lens of hope.”

     

    Evidence

    Influence of reflective writing on depression in students

    Behavior Medicine (2006) reported that the students in the expressive writing group showed significant lower depression symptoms at the 6 month assessment.

     

    The Journal of Positive Psychology (2016). Vol. 11, No.1 reported the influence of a four week positive writing intervention. Rather than writing about difficult times, the intervention focused on writing related to strengths, positive experiences and gratitude.  The positive writing group showed a lower dysphoric mood ( despondent – unhappy, uneasy, dissatisfied), fewere worries and less rumination compared to the neutral writing group.

    Writing Strategy—Story

     

         Writing a hope story exercise

    Think of a setting in which there is tension, adversity, or uncertainty. It can be in the past, the present, or even the future. For a few minutes write about the context. Take the potential reader to the situation. Where are you? Who else is there? What are you seeing? Pay attention to details of your senses. Notice color, shape, time of day? What if any, smells, are there? What sounds can you hear? What is happening that is a concern? What happens that changes what is expected? What twist occurs? What is it that is funnier, easier, or possible that wasn’t evident initially.

    Your stories may or may not be private. If you want to share them, send them along to Prairie Wind or share them with a friend or member of your family. Invite others to share a hope story. Experiment this week. Write or tell a hope story each day.

    ___________________________________

    Photoquest

     

    Sit before this photo for a few minutes. Just sit. Imagine that the photo has a story to tell you. Or perhaps the photo reminds you of a story. We invite you to pick up a pen your your keyboard and let yourself write the story. Let hope come into the story at some point.

    Remember that there are no punctuation or grammar police.

  • To write or not to write?

     

    There is only one point to writing. It allows you to do the impossible. … writing makes sorrow endurable, evil intelligible, justice desirable and love possible.

    Roger Rosenblatt (2012). Kayak Morning.

    Welcome to the inaugural newsletter of Prairie Wind Writing Centre. Whether your interest in writing is personal or professional, writing is an available, affordable, effective tool for enhancing your life.

    The following short overview is a reminder of the reasons to write.

    Writing supports reflecting on our lives. Our culture abounds with invitations to neglect our inner lives. The seeds of distress are everywhere in the complex world in which we live. It has been said that “if you don’t go within, you will go without.” Writing for the purpose of reflection returns us to our values, priorities and to emotional being, even in times of uncertainty. Having a toolkit for reflective writing is a mental health strategy. Every newsletter provides you with solid research and anecdotal evidence of the effectiveness of reflective writing. Each newsletter reflects on a different emotion.

    Writing supports helping our clients, students, families and friends. In whatever professional role you have, there is often a place for inviting our clients (and colleagues) to write. Writing can assist them in clarifying goals or feelings, or options during a difficult time. This is true not just for those of us in the mental health fields. By encouraging them to put their thoughts on paper, we are encouraging them to take a greater role in seeing a future in which they wish to participate.

    In the role of an educator, being familiar with multiple writing strategies increases the creativity of assignments in this world of on-line learning. Increased motivation means increased learning.

    The newsletter offers suggestions for guiding client and student writing.

    Writing supports reflecting on our own practice. Many roles in our society are now fraught with additional stressors. During the COVID pandemic, the practice of almost everything has changed. What is commonly called reflective practice is the interface between our personal and our professional lives. The greater the gap between the two in terms of values and behaviors, the greater the distress. Whether you are a truck driver, a hairdresser, a physician or a counsellor, minimizing our burnout potential is important. The newsletter provides examples and strategies for maximizing career satisfaction.

    Writing improves writing. The act of writing is a complex experience. It is not just developing a structure and choosing the words. With rare exception, the writing process involves a dance between the writer and the writing. Our beliefs, feelings and behaviors interact with our writing experience. Ronna explores this in her book Living Life as a Writer and in our “Your Inner Author” workshops. Exploring your strengths, needs, frustrations and delights in relation to writing frees your inner author. Whether you write the occasional poem, pour your heart out in a journal, are preparing a formal manuscript or have an ongoing project underway, having a good relationship with your inner author makes writing more meaningful and enjoyable. The newsletter provides tips on how to get to know and encourage your inner author.

    Evidence: This month we chose to highlight four different areas of research. The first is work by James Pennebaker who is renown for the research that he has done or spawned based on a protocol he calls “expressive writing.” In the area of relationships, you will find a reference to a study that looked at marital relationship satisfaction and writing.  The third article explores the use of expressive writing and work place injustices. The fourth article is a sample of the large body of work in the area of health conditions. The described study looked at a writing intervention with early stage breast cancer patients.

    https://prairiewindwritingcentre.ca/category/research/

    Suggested reading:

    From among the many books related to writing for reflective reasons, we chose a sampling. Deena Metzger’s Writing for Your Life is a favorite for using for understanding our lives. Pat Schneider’s book Writing Alone and with Others is a resource for the beginner writers and for those facilitating writing with groups. Look forward to further suggestions in each newsletter.

    https://prairiewindwritingcentre.ca/category/readings/

    Recurring features:

    In each newsletter will include a:

    writing strategy (https://prairiewindwritingcentre.ca/category/writing-strategies/and a

    photograph with a question for reflection

     

    Special book offer

    Purchase 10 or more copies of a given book for a class or for  friends and receive a free online interactive session with Dr. Ronna Jevne, the author.

    We want to hear from you: In the ensuing months we want hear about your interests and experiences with writing. We look forward to your suggestions, stories and questions. Contact Ronna with your ideas.